The Art of Layering
How to stay warm on any winter trip
As someone who grew up in the Northeast, it took me way too long to learn how to properly layer cold weather outfits. It turns out the layering formula is pretty simple with just three core components.
And while the pieces are different, the same layering rules apply whether you’re hitting the slopes or walking around a new city on a chilly December day. Here’s how to stay warm and look good doing it.
Base Layer
This first layer is easy to overlook if you aren’t involved in winter sports, but it’s critical for anyone spending time outdoors in the winter. The goal of a base layer is to keep the clothing the closest to your skin dry.
I’m a huge proponent of merino wool as a base layer. It’s naturally odor-resistant and body temperature regulating, so you’re less likely to be a sweaty mess as you move from the frosty outdoors to a crowded restaurant. Seriously, I wear base layers under everything in the winter.
If you’re sensitive to materials like wool, a sweat-wicking synthetic is good, too. Just do not use cotton as your base layer. Once it gets wet, cotton takes forever to dry—meaning it will get really, really cold in winter temperatures and can even put you at risk for hypothermia.
This is especially important for socks. I actually wear my wool hiking socks most days during the winter, no matter what I’m doing.
Mid Layer
If you’re skiing or sledding, a mid-layer could be a fleece pullover or a packable down vest. If you’re strolling a holiday market, it could be a cozy cashmere sweater or a turtleneck.
Depending on the temperature and activity, you can add additional mid-layers like a crew neck layered over your turtleneck or an extra pair of socks. The thing to avoid here is wearing too many tight layers. You need air circulation for proper insulation.
If your boots are too tight with thick socks, try going up a half size or more to give your feet breathing room. This actually makes a huge difference in keeping your toes warm.
Your mid-layer might also be your last layer on the bottom. When paired with a base layer, jeans still work for me in the winter. But if you find that too cold, try corduroy pants.
Outer Layer
If you’re hiking or skiing, your outermost layer should be something waterproof (think your ski jacket and snow pants).
For something nicer, I would still recommend a coat that’s waterproof or water-resistant, but a wool overcoat works great here too.
I also prefer wearing a longer coat in the winter for extra protection against wind and precipitation. I’m obsessed with this one from Eddie Bauer. I’ve had it for a few years now and don’t know how I lived without it. It’s like wearing a sleeping bag in the best way possible.
Shoes
A good winter shoe needs to have traction and be waterproof. Those are non-negotiable. I also like to have a bit of insulation built in to keep things toasty.
My go-to winter shoes are always Sorels. They have a ton of styles, ranging from super intense snow stompers to more stylish Chelsea boots.
Accessories
When the most visible part of your outfit is your coat, the right accessories can really elevate the look—and keep you warmer.
For city strolls, opt for cashmere or leather gloves Add a sleek black beanie or ear muffs (if you are much cooler than me). Top it off with a big scarf.
For winter sports, layer on a fleece-lined buff, waterproof mittens, and your ski helmet. Wind chill, who?
Learning to layer is one of the things that has helped me enjoy being outside more and embrace the winter season. Nothing is worse than being miserable on vacation because you are too cold. So don’t be afraid to pack in the layers (I have tips on how to do this coming soon).
Any other cold-weather travel tips? Share them in the comments.